SS Outline 4.12.2026

Systematic Theology
Week 15: Man in His Original State

1. Introduction
What do you think humanity was like before the fall?
Definition (Berkhof):
 Humanity was created in knowledge, righteousness, and holiness. Adam stood as the covenant head of the race.
Key Text:
 Genesis 1:26–27.
Why This Matters:
 Understanding man before the fall clarifies what salvation restores.

2. The Image of God in Man
A. Structural and Moral Aspects

Intellect, will, affections.

Holiness and righteousness.
B. Relationship with God

Walking with God in fellowship.

Genesis 2:15–17. Moral responsibility rooted in covenant.
C. Dignity and Duty
Psalm 8: Humanity crowned with glory.

How does the image ground human rights?

3. The Covenant of Works
A. Definition
God’s covenant with Adam promised life upon obedience.

Hosea 6:7 interpreted covenantally.
B. The Test
Tree of the knowledge of good and evil.

Adam is the federal head.
C. Implications
Adam’s obedience or disobedience would affect all humanity.

Application: How does understanding federal headship clarify the gospel?

4. Conclusion & Reflection
Summary:
 Humanity was created good and upright, bearing God’s image and called to covenant obedience.
How should the original dignity of humanity influence your view of others?
How does the covenant of works prepare you to appreciate Christ?